In case of a suspected concussion, what is the first step to take?

When dealing with a suspected concussion, the first step should be to perform a neurological assessment. This assessment is crucial for determining the extent of the injury and identifying any immediate cognitive or physical impairments that may be present. A neurological assessment typically involves evaluating the patient's level of consciousness, orientation, memory, and coordination, which are all important for understanding how the concussion might affect the individual over the short and long term.

By conducting this assessment first, responders can collect vital information that may inform further treatment decisions, including whether emergency transport is necessary. It allows for quick triage of the patient's condition and helps to establish a baseline for monitoring any deteriorating symptoms or changes in neurological function.

Other options, such as monitoring vital signs, assessing for other injuries, or allowing the patient to sleep, are important aspects of patient care; however, they should come after the initial neurological assessment in the context of a suspected concussion. The neurological evaluation is critical in these situations to avoid potentially worsening the injury or missing signs of more serious complications, such as a more severe brain injury.